Chackai, Anayara P. O., Trivandrum - 695 029
Emergency & Trauma Care
People genuinely desire greater health and a better quality of life. Due to this, physicians have
developed novel medical procedures like bariatric and metabolic surgery. These operations are like
giant steps that can substantially benefit people with diabetes and obesity. They give people hope that
they can lose weight and even control their diabetes better. This translates to greater health control,
more self-assurance, and positive future prospects for people
Key Services
Whether you require advanced bariatric surgery, specialized treatments for colorectal conditions,
state-of-the-art hernia repairs, or expert care for oncological and endocrine concerns, our team of
skilled surgeons and medical professionals is committed to ensuring your well-being and delivering
exceptional care.
| Bariatric Surgery: |
| Gastric Bypass |
| Sleeve Gastrectomy |
| Adjustable Gastric Banding |
| Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch (BPD/DS) |
Bariatric & Metabolic surgery – for Obesity & Diabetes
Severe obesity is a widespread health issue affecting around 7–10% of the population, and it’s projected to rise to 20% by 2025. This increase leads to more health problems linked to obesity. This also affects people with multiple conditions like type 2 diabetes and puts pressure on healthcare systems and life expectancy. Normal treatments for obesity don’t work well in the long run. This is especially true for people with severe obesity and type 2 diabetes, which is expected to affect 439 million people by 2030 and 650 million by 2040. Even though there are more medicines to treat type 2 diabetes, not many people can control their blood sugar well over a long time with them. Bariatric surgery, a kind of weight loss surgery, has been shown to help morbidly obese people lose more weight compared to just using medicines. Newer methods make the surgery safer. It’s rare to have problems after the surgery, and people tend to do well for a long time after
- The treatment of obesity and diabetes has undergone a paradigm change thanks to bariatric and metabolic surgery. Although the primary goal of weight loss procedures has always been to reduce excess weight, their impact on metabolic diseases has frequently been underappreciated. Recent scientific advancements have revealed the metabolic advantages of these treatments, redefining their function in the treatment of diabetes.
- Research studies have shown that bariatric surgeries can help make type 2 diabetes and other
problems related to obesity get better or even go away. Experiments and medical studies tell
us that the good effects of these surgeries on metabolism aren’t just because of losing weight.
Knowing that these surgeries can make type 2 diabetes better inspired a new idea called
metabolic surgery. The goal is to treat metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes, even in people
who aren’t very severely obese.
Prominent Surgical Procedures and Mechanisms of Action
- Gastric bypass: The procedure involves creating a small pouch from the stomach connected to the small intestine. The surgery bypasses a part of the stomach and intestines, which reduces food intake and changes hormone release, improving insulin sensitivity.
- Sleeve Gastrectomy: During this surgery, a significant portion of the stomach is removed, resulting a small stomach pouch. This procedure reduces appetite-regulating hormones and promotes weight loss by restricting food intake.
- Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch (BPD/DS): This surgery is a complex one. It involves a partial gastrectomy, intestinal bypass, and duodenal switch. BPD/DS results in significant malabsorption, leading to weight loss and improvement in metabolic parameters as well.
Metabolic Benefits and Diabetes Remission
Impact on metabolic health is where the main innovation in bariatric and metabolic surgery lies. Studies have demonstrated that numerous patients’ type 2 diabetes was totally cured or had notable reductions in blood glucose levels after receiving the therapies.
The Importance of Multidisciplinary Care
Bariatric and metabolic surgery is not a standalone solution but part of a comprehensive treatment approach. Multidisciplinary teams comprising surgeons, endocrinologists, dietitians, psychologists, and physical therapists collaborate to ensure the best outcomes for patients.
FAQs – Five Nos
1. How long does it take to recover after surgery?
Depending on the procedure, recovery times change. While some individuals may be able to return to work in a matter of weeks, others may require more time.
2: How does bariatric surgery impact diabetes?
Diabetes may significantly change as a result of bariatric surgery. Gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy are two operations that change hormonal pathways and increase insulin sensitivity.
3. Who is the intended audience for bariatric and metabolic surgery
Body mass index (BMI) above 40 or BMI over 35 plus obesity-related health problems like diabetes are often the criteria for candidates for bariatric and metabolic surgery.
4: Are there risks associated with these surgeries?
Like any surgery, bariatric and metabolic procedures carry risks. Potential risks include infection, bleeding, blood clots, and complications related to anesthesia.
5: What is the recovery process like after bariatric surgery?
The recovery process varies depending on the type of surgery and individual factors. In general, patients may need to stay in the hospital for a few days after surgery and gradually transition from a liquid to a soft diet.
*Remember that the answers provided here are general in nature. It’s important to consult with a medical professional to get personalized information and recommendations based on your specific health condition and needs
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